The effect of photovoltaic panels on the microclimate and on the tomato production under photovoltaic canarian greenhouses

被引：77

作者：

Ezzaeri, K. ^{[1
]}

Fatnassi, H. ^{[2
]}

Bouharroud, R. ^{[3
]}

Gourdo, L. ^{[1
]}

Bazgaou, A. ^{[1
]}

Wifaya, A. ^{[3
]}

Demrati, H. ^{[1
]}

Bekkaoui, A. ^{[4
]}

Aharoune, A. ^{[1
]}

Poncet, C. ^{[2
]}

Bouirden, L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fac Sci, Thermodynam & Energet Lab, Agadir, Morocco

[2] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, INRA, CNRS, Inst Sophia Agrobioteck,UMR 1355 7254, F-06900 Sophia Antipolis, France

[3] Reg Ctr Agr Res, Agadir, Morocco

[4] IAV Hassan II, Mechanizat Agr Dept, Rabat, Morocco

来源：

SOLAR ENERGY | 2018年 / 173卷

关键词：

Greenhouse; Photovoltaic panels; Microclimate; Yield; Solar radiation; Tomato; SUSTAINABLE ENERGY; CROP; SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; SHADE; ROOF; CFD;

D O I：

10.1016/j.solener.2018.08.043

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Photovoltaic greenhouses are mixed systems, combining electricity and agricultural production in the same area. Moreover, this type of greenhouse conserves all the properties of a conventional greenhouse, as well as offering the possibility of producing and selling electricity. The aim of the present study is to assess both the impact of the shade caused by the photovoltaic panels on the microclimate and the quality of fruits in the greenhouse. Measurements were carried out in an experimental Canary type greenhouse covered with flexible photovoltaic panels on 10% of its total roof area. Results illustrate that this occupancy rate of the photovoltaic panels arranged in checkerboard pattern does not have a significant effect on the agronomic parameters e.g. height, stem diameter and tomato yield, and climatic parameters under the greenhouse cover. Additionally, the presence of photovoltaic panels has a negative effect on the development of the population of Tuta absoluta.

引用

页码：1126 / 1134

页数：9

共 44 条

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