HTO/Cellulose Aerogel for Rapid and Highly Selective Li+ Recovery from Seawater

被引:27
作者
Qian, Hongbo [1 ]
Huang, Shaodong [1 ]
Ba, Zhichen [1 ]
Wang, Wenxuan [1 ]
Yu, Feihan [1 ]
Liang, Daxin [1 ]
Xie, Yanjun [1 ]
Wang, Yonggui [1 ]
Wang, Yan [2 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Forestry Univ, Key Lab Biobased Mat Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Harbin 150056, Peoples R China
关键词
Li-ion sieve; cellulose aerogel; H2TiO3; adsorption; SALT LAKE BRINE; LITHIUM-ION; CELLULOSE AEROGELS; EFFICIENT RECOVERY; CAPTURING LITHIUM; OXIDE COMPOSITE; ADSORBENT FOAM; ADSORPTION; SIEVE; URANIUM(VI);
D O I
10.3390/molecules26134054
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
To achieve rapid and highly efficient recovery of Li+ from seawater, a series of H2TiO3/cellulose aerogels (HTO/CA) with a porous network were prepared by a simple and effective method. The as-prepared HTO/CA were characterized and their Li+ adsorption performance was evaluated. The obtained results revealed that the maximum capacity of HTO/CA to adsorb Li+ was 28.58 +/- 0.71 mg g(-1). The dynamic k(2) value indicated that the Li+ adsorption rate of HTO/CA was nearly five times that of HTO powder. Furthermore, the aerogel retained extremely high Li+ selectivity compared with Mg2+, Ca2+, K+, and Na+. After regeneration for five cycles, the HTO/CA retained a Li+ adsorption capacity of 22.95 mg g(-1). Moreover, the HTO/CA showed an excellent adsorption efficiency of 69.93% +/- 0.04% and high selectivity to Li+ in actual seawater. These findings confirm its potential as an adsorbent for recovering Li+ from seawater.
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页数:14
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