Evidence related to sodium restriction in patients with heart failure

被引：2

作者：

de Sousa, Mailson Marques ^{[1
]}

Andre Gouveia, Bernadete de Lourdes ^{[2
]}

Farias Almeida, Taciana da Costa ^{[2
]}

Moreira Freire, Maria Eliane ^{[2
]}

Brito Pereira de Melo, Francisco de Assis ^{[3
]}

dos Santos Oliveira, Simone Helena ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Hosp Municipal Santa Isabel, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[3] Ctr Univ Joao Pessoa, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2020年 / 73卷 / 04期

关键词：

Evidence-Based Nursing; Cardiac Failure; Diet; Sodium-Restricted; Diet Therapy; Patient Compliance; FLUID RESTRICTION; DIETARY; ADHERENCE; INTERVENTION; SALT;

D O I：

10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0874

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Objectives: to analyze the scientific production about sodium restriction in patients with heart failure. Methods: integrative literature review from articles published from 2007 to 2017, located in the CINAHL and Scopus databases. Results: thirteen studies were analyzed. Sodium intake restriction was associated with lower unfavorable clinical outcomes in patients with marked symptomatology. The 24-hour urine sodium dosage was the main tool to assess adherence to the low sodium diet. Conclusions: based on the studies included in this review, in symptomatic patients, dietary sodium restriction should be encouraged in clinical practice as a protective measure for health. However, in asymptomatic patients, it should be well studied. Objectives: to analyze the scientific production about sodium restriction in patients with heart failure. Methods: integrative literature review from articles published from 2007 to 2017, located in the CINAHL and Scopus databases. Results: thirteen studies were analyzed. Sodium intake restriction was associated with lower unfavorable clinical outcomes in patients with marked symptomatology. The 24-hour urine sodium dosage was the main tool to assess adherence to the low sodium diet. Conclusions: based on the studies included in this review, in symptomatic patients, dietary sodium restriction should be encouraged in clinical practice as a protective measure for health. However, in asymptomatic patients, it should be well studied.

引用

页数：8

共 35 条

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