Loading effect of carbon-supported platinum nanocubes on oxygen electroreduction

被引:29
作者
Jukk, Kristel [1 ]
Kongi, Nadezda [1 ]
Tammeveski, Kaido [1 ]
Aran-Ais, Rosa M. [2 ]
Solla-Gullon, Jose [2 ]
Feliu, Juan M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tartu, Inst Chem, Ravila 14a, EE-50411 Tartu, Estonia
[2] Univ Alicante, Inst Electroquim, Apartado 99, Alicante 03080, Spain
关键词
Pt nanocubes; Shape-control; Carbon support; Electrocatalysis; Oxygen reduction; ROTATING-DISK ELECTRODE; REDUCTION REACTION ACTIVITY; SINGLE-CRYSTAL SURFACES; ENHANCED ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; FUEL-CELL ELECTROCATALYSTS; PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE; PARTICLE-SIZE; ACID-SOLUTIONS; THIN-FILM; ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2017.08.099
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this work, Vulcan carbon-supported cube-shape Pt nanoparticles with various metal loadings were synthesised in the presence of oleylamine and oleic acid. Surface morphology of different Pt/C samples was examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and their metal loading verified by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). TEM micrographs showed Pt nanoparticles with a preferential cubic-shape and increased agglomeration of the particles with increasing Pt loading. Electrochemical characterisation of the Pt/C catalysts indicated that the resulting Pt nanoparticles present a preferential (100) surface structure. The electrocatalytic properties of the Pt/C catalysts of different metal loading were evaluated towards the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) both in acidic and alkaline media employing the rotating disk electrode (RDE) configuration. Interestingly, similar specific and mass activities were found in both solutions revealing that the ORR activities were independent of the Pt loading and suggesting that all the Pt nanocubes contributed as isolated particles. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 166
页数:12
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