Carbonylation of nitrobenzene to N-methyl phenylcarbamate catalyzed by palladium-phenanthroline complexes -: Bifunctional activation by anthranilic acid
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作者:
Gasperini, M
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机构:CNR, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Gasperini, M
Ragaini, F
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机构:CNR, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Ragaini, F
Cenini, S
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机构:CNR, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Cenini, S
Gallo, E
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机构:CNR, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Gallo, E
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[1] CNR, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
The palladium-phenanthroline catalyzed carbonylation reaction of nitrobenzene to methyl phenylcarbamate is known to be accelerated by both the addition of aniline and a carboxylic acid. Here, we report that combining the acidic and amino function in the same molecule, 2-NH2C6H4COOH, anthranilic acid, an higher activity is observed with respect to the use of simple benzoic acid. The 4-amino isomer does not show the same increased activity. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.