Induced gravitational waves from slow-roll inflation after an enhancing phase

被引:30
作者
Balaji, Shyam [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Domenech, Guillem [5 ]
Silk, Joseph [3 ,4 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Lab Phys Theor & Hautes Energies LPTHE, UMR 7589, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, France
[2] Sorbonne Univ, 4 Pl Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, France
[3] Inst Astrophys Paris, UMR 7095 CNRS, 98 bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
[4] Sorbonne Univ, 98 bis Blvd Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
[5] INFN, Sez Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[7] Univ Oxford, Beecroft Inst Particle Astrophys & Cosmol, Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
gravitational waves; theory; inflation; physics of the early universe; primordial gravitational waves (theory); BLACK-HOLE FORMATION; INSTABILITY;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/09/016
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The primordial spectrum of fluctuations may present a large peak as a result of enhancing features during inflation. This may include, but is not limited to, bumps in the inflaton's potential, phases of ultra-slow-roll or turns in multi-field space. However, in many models, inflation does not end immediately after the enhancing feature and it is likely to continue with a second phase of slow-roll. We show that the resulting induced gravitational waves may probe the primordial spectrum from the second inflationary phase, even if its amplitude is too small to directly induce detectable gravitational waves. This is because, if there are sharp peaks in the primordial spectrum, the total gravitational wave spectrum is not simply the sum of gravitational waves induced by a peaked and scale-invariant primordial spectra separately, but cross terms from interaction between these modes also become important. We also find that such cross terms always have a characteristic slope. We discuss the parameter space that may be probed by future gravitational wave detectors in the presence of these signals.
引用
收藏
页数:30
相关论文
共 141 条
[1]   Induced gravitational waves as a cosmological probe of the sound speed during the QCD phase transition [J].
Abe, Katsuya T. ;
Tada, Yuichiro ;
Ueda, Ikumi .
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2021, (06)
[2]   Induced gravitational waves from multi-sound speed resonances during cosmological inflation [J].
Addazi, Andrea ;
Capozziello, Salvatore ;
Gan, Qingyu .
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2022, (08)
[3]   Non-Gaussianity and the induced gravitational wave background [J].
Adshead, Peter ;
Lozanov, Kaloian D. ;
Weiner, Zachary J. .
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2021, (10)
[4]   Planck 2018 results: VI. Cosmological parameters [J].
Aghanim, N. ;
Akrami, Y. ;
Ashdown, M. ;
Aumont, J. ;
Baccigalupi, C. ;
Ballardini, M. ;
Banday, A. J. ;
Barreiro, R. B. ;
Bartolo, N. ;
Basak, S. ;
Battye, R. ;
Benabed, K. ;
Bernard, J. -P. ;
Bersanelli, M. ;
Bielewicz, P. ;
Bock, J. J. ;
Bond, J. R. ;
Borrill, J. ;
Bouchet, F. R. ;
Boulanger, F. ;
Bucher, M. ;
Burigana, C. ;
Butler, R. C. ;
Calabrese, E. ;
Cardoso, J. -F. ;
Carron, J. ;
Challinor, A. ;
Chiang, H. C. ;
Chluba, J. ;
Colombo, L. P. L. ;
Combet, C. ;
Contreras, D. ;
Crill, B. P. ;
Cuttaia, F. ;
de Bernardis, P. ;
de Zotti, G. ;
Delabrouille, J. ;
Delouis, J. -M. ;
Di Valentino, E. ;
Diego, J. M. ;
Dore, O. ;
Douspis, M. ;
Ducout, A. ;
Dupac, X. ;
Dusini, S. ;
Efstathiou, G. ;
Elsner, F. ;
Ensslin, T. A. ;
Eriksen, H. K. ;
Fantaye, Y. .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2020, 641
[5]   Observable induced gravitational waves from an early matter phase [J].
Alabidi, Laila ;
Kohri, Kazunori ;
Sasaki, Misao ;
Sendouda, Yuuiti .
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2013, (05)
[6]   Cosmological gravitational wave background from primordial density perturbations [J].
Ananda, Kishore N. ;
Clarkson, Chris ;
Wands, David .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2007, 75 (12)
[7]   Formation of primordial black holes in an axionlike curvaton model [J].
Ando, Kenta ;
Kawasaki, Masahiro ;
Nakatsuka, Hiromasa .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2018, 98 (08)
[8]   Primordial black holes for the LIGO events in the axionlike curvaton model [J].
Ando, Kenta ;
Inomata, Keisuke ;
Kawasaki, Masahiro ;
Mukaida, Kyohei ;
Yanagida, Tsutomu T. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2018, 97 (12)
[9]   EFT compatible PBHs: effective spawning of the seeds for primordial black holes during inflation [J].
Ashoorioon, Amjad ;
Rostami, Abasalt ;
Firouzjaee, Javad T. .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2021, 2021 (07)
[10]   Constraints on primordial density perturbations from induced gravitational waves [J].
Assadullahi, Hooshyar ;
Wands, David .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2010, 81 (02)