Radiochromic film containing poly(hexa-2,4-diynylene adipate) as a radiation dosimeter

被引:10
作者
Soliman, Yasser S. [1 ]
Abdel-Fattah, Atef A. [1 ]
Alkhuraiji, Turki S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Atom Energy Author, Natl Ctr Radiat Res & Technol, POB 8029, Cairo, Egypt
[2] King Abdulaziz City Sci & Technol, Natl Ctr Irradiat Technol, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Radiochromic film; Radiation polymerization; Dosimetry; Diacetylene polyester; POLYVINYL BUTYRAL FILM; CONJUGATED DIACETYLENES; GAMMA-RAYS; POLYMERIZATION; IRRADIATION; POLYESTERS; TEMPERATURE; URETHANE); HUMIDITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2018.08.016
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A radiation-sensitive polymer poly(hexa-2,4-diynylene adipate) (PHDA) was synthesized and incorporated into polyvinyl butyral films for radiation dose measurements in the 0.5 - 60 kGy range. PHDA undergoes crosslinking polymerization upon exposure to gamma-rays, which changes its color from very pale yellow to deep orange-yellow. The color change is directly related to the absorbed dose. The absorption spectrum of the irradiated films features one absorption band around 500 inn with a shoulder around 465 nm. With increasing absorbed dose, the two bands grow in intensity and move towards higher wavelengths. The dosimeter is nearly insensitive to variations of the humidity in the range of 0-54% and temperature in the range of 30-45 degrees C during irradiation. The color intensifies after irradiation, both in the dark and in the light at room temperature, which reflects the continuing crosslinking polymerization. However, at - 4 degrees C, the color intensity does not change with time.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 87
页数:8
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