Depth of invasion as a predictor of nodal disease and survival in patients with oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma

被引:107
作者
Tam, Samantha [1 ]
Amit, Moran [1 ]
Zafereo, Mark [1 ]
Bell, Diana [2 ]
Weber, Randal S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Div Surg, Dept Head & Neck Surg, 1515 Holcombe Blvd,Suite 1445, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Pathol, Div Pathol Lab Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2019年 / 41卷 / 01期
关键词
lymph node excision; mouth neoplasms; prognosis; squamous cell carcinoma; tongue neoplasms; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; TUMOR THICKNESS; NECK DISSECTION; STAGE-I; MOBILE TONGUE; RISK-FACTORS; METASTASIS; CAVITY; FLOOR; MULTICENTER;
D O I
10.1002/hed.25506
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Background Depth of invasion (DOI) in oral cavity cancer is important in determining prognosis. This study aims to determine optimal cut-points of DOI for detection of occult disease and survival. Methods A retrospective cohort study was completed of previously untreated early stage lateral oral tongue cancer. DOI cut-points were computed. Multiple logistic regression and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess predictors of occult nodal disease and overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS). Results Occult nodal disease was found in 55 (26%) of the 212 patients. DOI of 7.25 mm was most predictive for occult nodal disease and 8 mm for OS and DSS. DOI was an independent predictor of OS and DSS. Conclusion The optimal DOI cut-point for detection of occult nodal metastasis was 7.25 and 8 mm for OS and DSS at 5 years. DOI is an independent predictor of OS and DSS.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 184
页数:8
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