Enhancing photosynthesis in plants: the light reactions

被引：93
作者：
Cardona, Tanai [1 ]
Shao, Shengxi [1 ]
Nixon, Peter J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Imperial Coll London, Dept Life Sci, Wolfson Labs, Sir Ernst Chain Bldg,South Kensington Campus, London SW7 2AZ, England
来源：
CHLOROPLASTS: THE CAPTURE AND PRODUCTION MODULES OF PLANTS | 2018年 / 62卷 / 01期
基金：
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词：
PHOTOSYSTEM-II; ELECTRON-TRANSPORT; GLOBAL FOOD; FLAVODIIRON PROTEINS; EFFICIENCY; PHOTOPROTECTION; PRODUCTIVITY; CYANOBACTERIA; OPTIMIZATION; PHOTODAMAGE;
D O I：
10.1042/EBC20170015
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
In this review, we highlight recent research and current ideas on how to improve the efficiency of the light reactions of photosynthesis in crops. We note that the efficiency of photosynthesis is a balance between how much energy is used for growth and the energy wasted or spent protecting the photosynthetic machinery from photodamage. There are reasons to be optimistic about enhancing photosynthetic efficiency, but many appealing ideas are still on the drawing board. It is envisioned that the crops of the future will be extensively genetically modified to tailor them to specific natural or artificial environmental conditions.
引用
收藏
页码：85 / 94
页数：10
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