Improvement of meta-tetra(hydroxyphenyl)chlorin-like photosensitizer selectivity with folate-based targeted delivery.: Synthesis and in vivo delivery studies

被引:115
作者
Gravier, Julien [2 ]
Schneider, Raphael [1 ]
Frochot, Celine [1 ]
Bastogne, Thierry [3 ]
Schmitt, Frederic
Didelon, Jacques [4 ]
Guillemin, Francois [3 ]
Barberi-Heyob, Muriel [3 ]
机构
[1] Nancy Univ, CNRS, DCPR, Dept Chim Phys React, F-54001 Nancy, France
[2] Nancy Univ, SRSMC, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[3] Nancy Univ, CNRS, CAV, CRAN, F-54511 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[4] Nancy Univ, Univ Inst Pathol, CHUV, CAV, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm800125a
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The cell membrane folate receptor (FR) is a molecular target for tumor-selective drug delivery, including delivery of photosensitizers for anticancer photodynamic therapy (PDT). Tumor selectivity of metatetra(hydroxyphenyl)chlorin (m-THPC), a photosensitizer used in PDT clinical trials, demonstrates a low tumor-to-normal epithelial uptake ratio. We report on the synthesis and on the photophysical properties of a m-THPC-like photosensitizer I conjugated to folic acid (compound 8). A comparative study of the accumulation of photosensitizers I and 8 is described. Nude mice were xenografted with FR-alpha-positive KB or HT-29 cells lacking FR-alpha as a negative control. Using optical fiber fluorimetry, we demonstrated that conjugate 8 exhibited enhanced accumulation in KB tumors compared to 14 h after injection. No significant difference between KB and HT-29 tumors was observed in case of compound 1. Tumor-to-normal tissue ratio exhibited a very interesting selectivity for conjugate 8 (5: 1) in KB tumors 4 h postinjection.
引用
收藏
页码:3867 / 3877
页数:11
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