Heterogeneity in breast cancer

被引:754
作者
Polyak, Kornelia [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Med Oncol, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Brigham & Womens Hosp,Med Sch, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Stem Cell Inst, Cambridge, MA USA
关键词
TUMOR EVOLUTION; MELANOMA-CELLS; IDENTIFICATION; REARRANGEMENT; LANDSCAPES; CARCINOMAS; PHENOTYPE; LEUKEMIA; FATE;
D O I
10.1172/JCI60534
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. There is a high degree of diversity between and within tumors as well as among cancer-bearing individuals, and all of these factors together determine the risk of disease progression and therapeutic resistance. Advances in technologies such as whole-genome sequencing and functional viability screens now allow us to analyze tumors at unprecedented depths. However, translating this increasing knowledge into clinical practice remains a challenge in part due to tumor evolution driven by the diversity of cancer cell populations and their microenvironment. The articles in this Review series discuss recent advances in our understanding of breast tumor heterogeneity, therapies tailored based on this knowledge, and future ways of assessing and treating heterogeneous tumors.
引用
收藏
页码:3786 / 3788
页数:3
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