Complete biotransformation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane to chloroethane by methanogens

被引:0
作者
deBest, JH
Weijling, A
Jongema, H
Hage, A
Doddema, H
Harder, W
Janssen, DB
机构
来源
IN SITU AND ON-SITE BIOREMEDIATION, VOL 3 | 1997年 / 4(3)卷 / 03期
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中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (10 mu M) was completely transformed to chloroethane by a methanogenic mixed population in an anaerobic packed-bed reactor. Acetate and methanol served as electron donors. Transformation of TCA by methanogenic bacteria in the reactor was a cometabolic fortuitous reaction and only occurred in the presence of a suitable substrate. The transformation products formed depended on the substrate concentration. At substrate concentrations lower than 2.17 mM, beside chloroethane 1,1-dichloroethane was found as a transformation product. Both sulfate and nitrate inhibited TCA transformation. This inhibition was a result of competition for substrate between the TCA transforming methanogenic bacteria and either sulfate reducing or nitrate reducing bacteria.
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页码:3 / 8
页数:6
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