Enhanced electrochemical performance of MnNi2O4/rGO nanocomposite as pseudocapacitor electrode material and methanol electro-oxidation catalyst

被引:75
作者
Askari, Mohammad Bagher [1 ]
Salarizadeh, Parisa [2 ]
Di Bartolomeo, Antonio [3 ,4 ]
Sen, Fatih [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guilan, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, POB 41335-1914, Rasht, Iran
[2] Vali e Asr Univ Rafsanjan, High Temp Fuel Cell Res Dept, Rafsanjan 1599637111, Iran
[3] Univ Salerno, Dept Phys ER Caianiello, I-84084 Salerno, Italy
[4] Univ Salerno, Interdept Ctr NANOMATES, I-84084 Salerno, Italy
[5] Univ Dumlupinar, Dept Biochem, Sen Res Grp, TR-43000 Kutahya, Turkey
关键词
pseudocapacitor; methanol electro-oxidation; binary transition metal oxides; MnNi2O4; rGO; REDUCED-GRAPHENE-OXIDE; TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; SUPERCAPACITOR ELECTRODE; CATHODE MATERIALS; ENERGY-STORAGE; HIGH-POWER; NI FOAM; CARBON; NIFE2O4; HYBRID;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6528/abfded
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Binary transition metal oxides with encouraging electrocatalyst properties have been suggested as electrode materials for supercapacitors and methanol oxidation. Hence, in this work, a binary mixed metal oxide based on nickel and manganese (MnNi2O4) and its hybrid with reduced graphene oxide were synthesized by a one-step hydrothermal method. After physical and morphological characterization, the potential of these nanostructures was investigated for use as supercapacitor electrodes and methanol electro-oxidation. The results of the electrochemical analysis showed a substantial effect of adding rGO to the MnNi2O4. The MnNi2O4/rGO hybrid electrode supercapacitor exhibited good stability of 93% after 2000 consecutive CV cycles and a specific capacitance of 575 F g(-1) at the current density of 0.5 A g(-1). Furthermore, the application of this hybrid nanomaterial in the methanol electro-oxidation reaction (MOR) indicated its appropriate electrochemical efficiency and stability in methanol oxidation. Our results show that MnNi2O4/rGO can be considered as a promising electrode material for energy applications.
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页数:10
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