The European Pulsar Timing Array: current efforts and a LEAP toward the future

被引:97
作者
Ferdman, R. D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
van Haasteren, R. [4 ]
Bassa, C. G. [3 ]
Burgay, M. [5 ]
Cognard, I. [1 ,2 ]
Corongiu, A. [5 ]
D'Amico, N. [5 ,6 ]
Desvignes, G. [1 ,2 ]
Hessels, J. W. T. [7 ,8 ]
Janssen, G. H. [3 ]
Jessner, A.
Jordan, C. [3 ]
Karuppusamy, R. [9 ]
Keane, E. F. [3 ]
Kramer, M. [3 ,9 ]
Lazaridis, K. [9 ]
Levin, Y. [10 ]
Lyne, A. G. [3 ]
Pilia, M. [11 ]
Possenti, A. [5 ]
Purver, M. [3 ]
Stappers, B. [3 ]
Sanidas, S. [3 ]
Smits, R. [7 ]
Theureau, G. [1 ,2 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Observ Paris, Stn Radioastron Nancay, F-18330 Nancay, France
[2] CNRS, Lab Phys & Chim Environm & Espace, F-45071 Orleans 2, France
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Ctr Astrophys, Jodrell Bank, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[4] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[5] INAF Osservatorio Cagliari, I-09012 Ioc Poggio Del Pini, Capoterra, Italy
[6] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, Monserrato, Italy
[7] Netherlands Inst Radio Astron ASTRON, NL-7990 AA Dwingeloo, Netherlands
[8] Univ Amsterdam, Astron Inst Anton Pannekoek, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[9] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[10] Leiden Univ, Loretz Inst, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[11] Univ Insubria, Dipartimento Fis, I-22100 Como, Italy
[12] Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, Observ Paris, GEPI, F-92195 Meudon, France
关键词
ROTATING NEUTRON-STARS; BINARY PULSAR; GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION; ORIGIN; TESTS;
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/27/8/084014
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) is a multi-institutional, multi-telescope collaboration, with the goal of using high-precision pulsar timing to directly detect gravitational waves. In this paper we discuss the EPTA member telescopes, current achieved timing precision and near-future goals. We report a preliminary upper limit to the amplitude of a gravitational wave background. We also discuss the Large European Array for Pulsars, in which the five major European telescopes involved in pulsar timing will be combined to provide a coherent array that will give similar sensitivity to the Arecibo radio telescope, and larger sky coverage.
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页数:10
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