Identification and Antifeedant Activities of Limonoids from Azadirachta indica

被引:12
作者
Yan, Yu-Xin [1 ]
Liu, Jie-Qing [1 ]
Wang, Hong-Wei [1 ]
Chen, Jin-Xiong [1 ]
Chen, Jian-Chao [1 ]
Chen, Li [2 ]
Zhou, Lin [1 ]
Qiu, Ming-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Ch, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
关键词
Antifeedants; Azadirachta indica; Azadiraindins A-D; Limonoids; MELIA-AZEDARACH; FRUIT COATS; TRITERPENOIDS; NEEM; INSECTICIDE; LEAVES; SEEDS;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.201400282
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four new limonoids, azadiraindins A-D (1-4, resp.), together with seven known analogs, were isolated from the MeOH extract of Azadirachta indica. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated by NMR and MS spectroscopic analyses, and the relative configuration of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The compounds isolated in comparatively large amount were evaluated for their antifeedant activities against Plutella xylostella; the antifeedant rate of 10 was 90.6% and the corrected mortality of 8 was 79.2%.
引用
收藏
页码:1040 / 1046
页数:7
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