Acute Demyelinating Disorders: Emergencies and Management

被引:8
作者
Bunyan, Reem F. [2 ]
Tang, Junger [3 ]
Weinshenker, Brian [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] King Fahad Specialist Hosp Dammam, Dept Neurol, Ctr Neurosci, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
[3] Minneapolis Clin Neurol, MS Treatment & Res Ctr, Golden Valley, MN USA
关键词
CNS inflammatory demyelinating disease; Multiple sclerosis; Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis; Neuromyelitis optica; Acute demyelination; Apheresis; ACUTE DISSEMINATED ENCEPHALOMYELITIS; MONOPHASIC MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; BALOS CONCENTRIC SCLEROSIS; OPTIC-SPINAL MS; NEUROMYELITIS-OPTICA; PULMONARY-EDEMA; PLASMA-EXCHANGE; PRESENTING SYMPTOM; HYPOTHERMIA; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ncl.2011.09.013
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating diseases are a group of disorders that include multiple sclerosis, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, and neuromyelitis optica. These conditions may result in emergencies because of severe inflammatory destruction of CNS tissues or complications thereof. Most of these conditions are responsive to appropriate therapy and early diagnosis and treatment leads to better outcomes. We discuss the spectrum of emergencies associated with these disorders, as well as clinical features, investigations, and management.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / +
页数:25
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