SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Induce Endotoxin Tolerance Hallmarks: A Demonstration in Patients with COVID-19

被引:7
作者
Avendano-Ortiz, Jose [1 ,2 ]
Lozano-Rodriguez, Roberto [1 ,2 ]
Martin-Quiros, Alejandro [3 ,4 ]
Maroun-Eid, Charbel [1 ]
Terron-Arcos, Veronica [1 ,2 ]
Montalban-Hernandez, Karla [1 ,2 ]
Valentin, Jaime [1 ,2 ]
Munoz del Val, Elena [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Garcia-Garrido, Miguel A. [1 ]
del Balzo-Castillo, Alvaro [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Carlos Casalvilla-Duenas, Jose [1 ,2 ]
Peinado, Maria [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Gomez, Laura [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Herrero-Benito, Carmen [1 ]
Rubio, Carolina [1 ,2 ]
Cubillos-Zapata, Carolina [5 ]
Pascual-Iglesias, Alejandro [1 ,2 ]
del Fresno, Carlos [1 ,2 ]
Aguirre, Luis A. [1 ,2 ]
Lopez-Collazo, Eduardo [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] La Paz Univ Hosp, Hosp La Paz, Innate Immun Grp, Inst Hlth Res, Madrid, Spain
[2] La Paz Univ Hosp, Hosp La Paz, Tumor Immunol Lab, Inst Hlth Res, Madrid, Spain
[3] La Paz Univ Hosp, Hosp La Paz, Emergency Dept, Inst Hlth Res, Madrid, Spain
[4] La Paz Univ Hosp, Hosp La Paz, Emergent Pathol Res Grp, Inst Hlth Res, Madrid, Spain
[5] Ctr Biomed Res Network, Madrid, Spain
关键词
ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019; HUMAN MONOCYTES; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; CELLS;
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.2001449
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
According to a large number of reported cohorts, sepsis has been observed in nearly all deceased patients with COVID-19. We and others have described sepsis, among other pathologies, to be an endotoxin tolerance (ET) -related disease. In this study, we demonstrate that the culture of human blood cells from healthy volunteers in the presence of SARS-CoV-2 proteins induced ET hallmarks, including impairment of proinflammatory cytokine production, low MHC class II (HLA-DR) expression, poor T cell proliferation, and enhancing of both phagocytosis and tissue remodeling. Moreover, we report the presence of SARS-CoV-2 blood circulating proteins in patients with COVID-19 and how these levels correlate with an ET status, the viral RNA presence of SARS-CoV-2 in plasma, as well as with an increase in the proportion of patients with secondary infections.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / +
页数:14
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