Relaxation of hot quasiparticles in a d-wave superconductor -: art. no. 037003

被引:25
作者
Howell, PC
Rosch, A
Hirschfeld, PJ
机构
[1] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Theorie Kondensierten Mat, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.037003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Motivated by recent pump-probe experiments we consider the processes by which "hot" quasiparticles produced near the antinodes of a d-wave superconductor can relax. We show that in a large region of momentum space processes which break Cooper pairs are forbidden by energy and momentum conservation. Equilibration then occurs by scattering with thermal quasiparticles: Umklapp scattering is exponentially suppressed at low temperatures, but small-angle scattering leads to power-law behavior. By solving the Boltzmann equation analytically we make detailed predictions for the temperature and intensity dependence of these processes, which we compare with experiment.
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页数:4
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