Prevalence of Sports-Related Eye Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

被引：0

作者：

Motlagh, Behzad F. ^{[1
]}

Zamani, Nazanin ^{[2
]}

Ghojazadeh, Morteza ^{[3
]}

Nateghian, Hooman ^{[3
]}

Hosseinifard, Hossein ^{[4
]}

Pashazadeh, Fariba ^{[3
]}

Yengejeh, Shirin ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Dept Ophthalmol, Tabriz, Iran

[2] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Tabriz, Iran

[3] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Res Ctr Evidence Based Med, Iranian EBM Ctr, Tabriz, Iran

[4] Tabriz Univ Med Sci, Res Ctr Evidence Based Med Rcebm, Tabriz, Iran

来源：

ARCHIVES OF TRAUMA RESEARCH | 2021年 / 10卷 / 03期

关键词：

Blindness; eye; injury; prevalence; sports; trauma;

D O I：

10.4103/atr.atr_118_20

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background and Objectives: More than 42,000 sports-related eye injuries are brought to emergency units every year. Although multiple studies have been conducted on the prevalence of sports-related eye injuries and consequent outcomes, no systematic review has been conducted to summarize the findings of these studies. Therefore, this study was conducted to systematically review the prevalence of sports-related eye injuries and blindness. Methods: A systematic search was conducted to locate the studies that addressed the global prevalence of sports-related eye injuries. The located articles (132 studies) were screened on different levels, and their quality was assessed using the JBI checklist for prevalence studies. The statistical analysis was conducted using CMA v. 3.2, and the results were considered significant for P < 0.05. Results: From a total of 132 studies, 27 articles were included for analyzing the prevalence of sports-related blindness which was 7.2%. Further, 51 studies were used for analyzing the prevalence of sports-related eye injuries in total eye injuries, and the obtained value was 9.3%. Moreover, 29 studies were analyzed to calculate the proportion of sports-related eye injuries to total sports injuries, and the obtained value was 6.7%. Conclusion: Findings of this study suggest that sport-related eye injuries account for a major part of eye injuries and a considerable portion of these traumas lead to blindness.

引用

页码：114 / 132

页数：19