Sol-gel derived potentiometric sensor for determination of vanadyl ions

被引:10
作者
Arvand, Majid [1 ]
Moghimi, Majid [1 ]
Bagherinia, Mohammad A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Guilan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Rasht, Iran
关键词
vanadyl sensor; sol-gel process; thiacalix[4]arene; poly(vinyl chloride); potentiometry;
D O I
10.1002/elan.200704015
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sol-gel electrode, based on thiacalix[4]arene as a neutral carrier, was successfully developed for the detection of VO2+ in aqueous solutions. The sol-gel electrode exhibited linear response with Nernstian slope of 29.3 +/- 0.3 mV per decade, within the vanadyl ion concentration ranges 1.0 x 10(-6) - 1.0 x 10(-1) mol dm(-3). The sol-gel electrode shows detection limit of 4.9 x 10(-7) mol dm(-3). The influence of membrane composition, the pH of the test solution, and the interfering ions on the electrode performance were investigated. The electrode exhibited good selectivities for a number of alkali, alkaline earth, transition and heavy metal ions. The effect of temperature on the electrode response showed that the temperature higher than 60 degrees C deteriorates the electrode performance. Application of the electrode for the determination of vanadyl in spiked samples is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:2571 / 2576
页数:6
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