Pourbaix diagram for HP-13Cr stainless steel in the aggressive oilfield environment characterized by high temperature, high CO2 partial pressure and high salinity

被引:60
作者
Zhao, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Junfeng [3 ]
Zeng, Guanxin [3 ]
Zhang, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Dake [1 ]
Wang, Fuhui [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Corros & Protect Div, Natl Lab Mat Sci, Wenhua Rd 3-11, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Corros & Protect Lab, Key Lab Superlight Mat & Surface Technol, Minist Educ, Nantong ST 145, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[3] Petrochina Tarim Oilfield Co, Shihua RD, Korla 841000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Stainless steel; Aggressive environment; Pourbaix diagram; Passivity; POTENTIAL-PH DIAGRAMS; LITHIUM BROMIDE SOLUTIONS; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; ZN INJECTION; CHROMIUM; WATER; HYDROXYL; COPPER; 13CR; IRON;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.08.156
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The Pourbaix diagram for HP-13Cr stainless steel (SS) in the aggressive oilfield environment has been revised. Extrapolation of thermodynamics data to elevated temperatures has been performed with the revised model of Helgeson. The area of the corrosion of HP-13Cr SS and the pH value of environment have been calibrated on the Pourbaix diagram using electrochemical measurements and surface analysis. The results indicated that the quinary Pourbaix diagram (Fe-Cr-H2O-Cl--CO2) can be obtained by the overlap of three ternary Pourbaix diagrams, i.e., Fe-Cr-H2O, Fe-Cr-Cl- and Fe-Cr-CO2 and the operational area located in the passivity region composed of Cr2O3 and Cr(OH)(3)(s). (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:116 / 127
页数:12
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