The European X-ray free-electron laser facility in Hamburg

被引：131

作者：

Altarelli, M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] European Xray Free Electron Laser Facil, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany

来源：

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS | 2011年 / 269卷 / 24期

关键词：

Free-electron lasers; X-rays; PULSES; GENERATION; RADIATION; COHERENCE; REGIME; GAIN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.nimb.2011.04.034

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

Activities on free-electron laser (FEL) X-ray sources, based on linear accelerators, to produce spatially coherent, ultra-short (similar to 100 fs) pulses with very high peak brilliance (10(28)-10(32) photons/s/mm(2)/mrad(2)/0.1% BW) are summarized, with special emphasis on the European XFEL project in Hamburg. The scientific case includes time-resolved studies of dynamics on sub-ps scales, structural studies by imaging of non-periodic systems, and investigation of high energy-density phenomena such as non-linear X-ray optics and the production of warm dense matter. Examples are presented, with reference to the experience gained on the presently operational facilities, FLASH at DESY, Hamburg and LCLS in Stanford, California. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2845 / 2849

页数：5

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