Mitochondrial DNA variations in Japanese farmed emu populations

被引:5
作者
Koshiishi, Yuichi [1 ]
Ukita, Misuzu [2 ]
Murata-Okubo, Michiko [2 ]
Fujisawa, Shin-ichiro [1 ]
Shimoi, Gaku [1 ,2 ]
Hirayama, Hiroki [1 ,2 ]
Kameyama, Yuichi [1 ,2 ]
Souma, Kousaku [1 ,2 ]
Wada, Kenta [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr, Grad Sch Bioind, 196 Yasaka, Abashiri, Hokkaido 0992493, Japan
[2] Tokyo Univ Agr, Fac Bioind, 196 Yasaka, Abashiri, Hokkaido 0992493, Japan
关键词
emu; genetic structure; mitochondrial DNA; SOFTWARE;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.19-0693
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) is a new poultry. In this study, we investigated the haplotype composition of mitochondrial DNA among emu populations farmed in Japan. We sequenced the D-loop region in 109 individuals, and detected four substitution sites and three haplotypes (Hap-a, -b, and -c). Hap-a was the most frequently observed haplotype in the Japanese populations. Although Hap-c was a rare haplotype in not only Japanese but also Australian populations, it was detected with high frequency in the Japanese farmed population. The AMOVA indicated that 9% of total variance was 'among population". The F-ST value was 0.087 and genetic differentiation was significant (P<0.01).These results may contribute to conserving the genetic resources available for the Japanese emu industry.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 734
页数:4
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