Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy

被引:44
作者
Fitzpatrick, Diana L. [1 ]
Russell, Michelle A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dartmouth Hitchcock Med Ctr, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Lebanon, NH 03756 USA
关键词
Thyroid; Pregnancy; Management; UNITED-STATES; SUBCLINICAL HYPOTHYROIDISM; MATERNAL HYPOTHYROXINEMIA; GRAVES HYPERTHYROIDISM; RADIOIODINE TREATMENT; STIMULATING HORMONE; REFERENCE INTERVALS; IODINE-DEFICIENCY; NATIONAL-HEALTH; CANCER;
D O I
10.1016/j.ogc.2010.02.007
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Thyroid disease is common, affecting 1% to 2% of pregnant women. Pregnancy may modify the course of thyroid disease, and pregnancy outcomes can depend on optimal management of thyroid disorders. Consequently, obstetric providers must be familiar with thyroid physiology and management of thyroid diseases in pregnancy. Following a brief overview of physiology, this article provides an in-depth review of diagnosis and management of the spectrum of thyroid disease occurring in pregnancy. Recommendations for screening and treatment of hypo- and hyperthyroidism are summarized. Specific attention is given to the limitations of current research and the status of ongoing work.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / +
页数:22
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