Effect of morphine preconditioning on neuronal apoptosis following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury

被引:3
作者
Dong, He [1 ]
Ji, Xiangyu [1 ]
Wang, Dong [1 ]
Ren, Yueyi [2 ]
Wang, Shiduan [1 ]
Song, Jianfang [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Affiliated Hosp, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Women & Children Hlth Care Ctr Qingdao, Qingdao 266011, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
morphine; brain ischemia; reperfusion; hippocampus; apoptosis; Caspase-3; rats; brain injury; neural regeneration; OPIOID RECEPTORS; TIME-COURSE; RAT-BRAIN; ISCHEMIA; DELTA; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; NEUROPROTECTION; REPERFUSION; ACTIVATION; DEATH;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2010.15.004
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Apoptosis, a form of neuronal damage, takes place following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and caspase-3 plays an important role in apoptosis. Studies have shown that morphine preconditioning influences neuronal apoptosis and related protein expression following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. In the present study, neuronal degeneration was attenuated, and the number of apoptotic cells and caspase-3 expression decreased following morphine preconditioning in a rat model of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Moreover, pathological changes were attenuated with increasing morphine doses, as well as the number of apoptotic cells and caspase-3 expression. Results from the present study revealed that morphine preconditioning reduced ischemic brain injury and improved cerebral ischemic tolerance in a dose-dependent manner. The anti-apoptotic mechanism of morphine is closely related to Caspase-3.
引用
收藏
页码:1144 / 1149
页数:6
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