The neonatal intensive parenting unit: an introduction

被引：56

作者：

Hall, S. L. ^{[1
]}

Hynan, M. T. ^{[2
]}

Phillips, R. ^{[3
]}

Lassen, S. ^{[4
]}

Craig, J. W. ^{[5
]}

Goyer, E. ^{[6
]}

Hatfield, R. F. ^{[7
]}

Cohen, H. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] St Johns Reg Med Ctr, Oxnard, CA USA

[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Psychol, Milwaukee, WI USA

[3] Loma Linda Univ, Dept Pediat, Div Neonatol, Childrens Hosp, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA

[4] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA

[5] Brenau Univ, Sch Occupat Therapy, Gainesville, GA USA

[6] Natl Perinatal Assoc, Family Advocacy Network, Austin, TX USA

[7] Univ Utah, Med Ctr, Newborn Intens Care Unit, Salt Lake City, UT USA

[8] Salem Hosp, Neonatal Intens Care Unit, Salem, OR USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY | 2017年 / 37卷 / 12期

关键词：

POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; FAMILY-CENTERED CARE; LENGTH-OF-STAY; PREMATURE-INFANTS; PRETERM INFANTS; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; CREATING OPPORTUNITIES; EMOTIONAL DISTRESS; DEVELOPMENTAL CARE; RISK INFANTS;

D O I：

10.1038/jp.2017.108

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

This paper describes a paradigm shift occurring in neonatal intensive care. Care teams are moving from a focus limited to healing the baby's medical problems towards a focus that also requires effective partnerships with families. These partnerships encourage extensive participation of mothers and fathers in their baby's care and ongoing bi-directional communication with the care team. The term Newborn Intensive Parenting Unit (NIPU) was derived to capture this concept. One component of the NIPU is familyintegrated care, where parents are intimately involved in a baby's care for as many hours a day as possible. We describe six areas of potentially better practices (PBPs) for the NIPU along with descriptions of NIPU physical characteristics, operations, and a relationship-based culture. Research indicates the PBPs should lead to improved outcomes for NIPU babies, better mental health outcomes for their parents, and enhanced well-being of staff.

引用

页码：1259 / 1264

页数：6

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