Performance Boost in Industrial Multifilamentary Nb3Sn Wires due to Radiation Induced Pinning Centers

被引:23
作者
Baumgartner, T. [1 ]
Eisterer, M. [1 ]
Weber, H. W. [1 ]
Fluekiger, R. [2 ]
Scheuerlein, C. [2 ]
Bottura, L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Atominst, A-1020 Vienna, Austria
[2] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
关键词
NEUTRON-IRRADIATION; TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1038/srep10236
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report non-Cu critical current densities of 4.09.10(9) A/m(2) at 12 T and 2.27.10(9) A/m(2) at 15 T obtained from transport measurements on a Ti-alloyed RRP Nb3Sn wire after irradiation to a fast neutron fluence of 8.9.10(21) m(-2). These values are to our knowledge unprecedented in multifilamentary Nb3Sn, and they correspond to a J(c) enhancement of approximately 60% relative to the unirradiated state. Our magnetometry data obtained on short wire samples irradiated to fast neutron fluences of up to 2.5.10(22) m(-2) indicate the possibility of an even better performance, whereas earlier irradiation studies on bronze-processed Nb3Sn wires with a Sn content further from stoichiometry attested a decline of the critical current density at such high fluences. We show that radiation induced point-pinning centers rather than an increase of the upper critical field are responsible for this J(c) enhancement, and argue that these results call for further research on pinning landscape engineering.
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页数:7
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