ASCA view of our galactic center: Remains of past activities in X-rays?

被引:395
作者
Koyama, K
Maeda, Y
Sonobe, T
Takeshima, T
Tanaka, Y
Yamauchi, S
机构
[1] INST SPACE & ASTRONAUT SCI, SAGAMIHARA, KANAGAWA 229, JAPAN
[2] NASA, GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CTR, HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYS LAB, GREENBELT, MD 20771 USA
[3] MAX PLANCK INST EXTRATERR PHYS, D-85748 GARCHING, GERMANY
[4] IWATE UNIV, COLL HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCI, MORIOKA, IWATE 020, JAPAN
关键词
galaxies; Milky Way; interstellar; clouds; X-rays; sources; spectra;
D O I
10.1093/pasj/48.2.249
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Detailed X-ray images and spectra of the galactic-center region up to 10 keV were obtained with ASCA. Diffuse thermal-emission with distinct K alpha lines from highly ionized ions of various elements has confirmed the presence of an extended high-temperature plasma. The fluorescent X-ray emission from cold iron atoms in molecular clouds was also found, possibly due to irradiation by X-rays from the center, which was bright in the past, but is presently dim. The results suggest that the galactic center exhibited intermittent activities with a time-averaged energy generation rate comparable to Seyfert nuclei, a class of active galactic nuclei.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 255
页数:7
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