Site-Selective Deuteration of N-Heterocycles via Iridium-Catalyzed Hydrogen Isotope Exchange

被引:85
作者
Kerr, William J. [1 ]
Lindsay, David M. [1 ]
Owens, Philippa K. [1 ]
Reid, Marc [1 ]
Tuttle, Tell [1 ]
Campos, Sebastien [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, WestCHEM, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, Glasgow G1 1XL, Lanark, Scotland
[2] GlaxoSmithKline R&D, Med Res Ctr, Stevenage SG1 2NY, Herts, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
iridium; catalysis; indoles; isotope labeling; C-H activation; heterocycles; C-H ACTIVATION; INDOLES; COMPLEXES; PYRROLES; FUNCTIONALIZATION; ARYLATION; ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.7b02682
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The application of iridium(I) NHC/phosphine catalysts has delivered highly selective deuteration of indole, azaindole, and pyrrole N-heterocycles, which represent an important and relatively underexplored class of labeling substrates. Common N-protecting groups have been used to selectively direct C-H activation and can be removed under mild conditions with retention of the deuterium label. The method is exemplified by the labeling of the drug molecule sumatriptan. Complementary DFT studies have been conducted to facilitate the rationalization of the very good selectivity offered by the mild and convenient labeling process.
引用
收藏
页码:7182 / 7186
页数:5
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