Thermal, mechanical and magnetic properties of functionalized magnetite/vinyl ester nanocomposites

被引:19
作者
Jiang, Dawei [1 ]
Huan, Yinghong [1 ]
Sun, Caiying [1 ]
Hu, Chunping [1 ]
Guo, Jiang [2 ]
Long, Jun [3 ]
Khan, Mojammel A. [4 ]
Young, David P. [4 ]
Guo, Zhanhu [2 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Forestry Univ, Coll Sci, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, ICL, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[4] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
关键词
SURFACE MODIFICATION; FE3O4; NANOPARTICLES; POLYMER COMPOSITES; CURING KINETICS; RESIN; MAGNETORESISTANCE; FABRICATION; VINYLESTER;
D O I
10.1039/c6ra17190g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles grafted with thiol groups through silanization of (3-mercaptopropyl) trimethoxy-silane (Fe3O4-SH) were used for preparing vinyl ester resin (VER) nanocomposites with different Fe3O4 nanoparticle loading levels. The calculated thiol group graft percentage of only similar to 2.25% did show a significant effect on the physicochemical properties of VER nanosuspensions and nanocomposites. The exothermal curing peak temperature was shifted from 80 degrees C for pure VER to 75 degrees C for liquid VER with 10 wt% Fe3O4-SH. The tensile strength (72.6 MPa) of 5 wt% Fe3O4-SH reinforced nanocomposites was increased by 26.3% as compared with that (57.5 MPa) of pure VER composites. However, the tensile strength (62.7 MPa) of 5 wt% Fe3O4 was just increased by 9.0%. The polymer matrix and surface coating were observed to have negligible effects on the magnetic properties of nanoparticles, exhibiting superparamagnetic behaviors.
引用
收藏
页码:91584 / 91593
页数:10
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