Taxonomy and phylogeny of Cutibacterium (formerly Propionibacterium) acnes in inflammatory skin diseases

被引：24

作者：

Corvec, S. ^{[1
]}

Dagnelie, M. -A. ^{[2
]}

Khammari, A. ^{[2
]}

Dreno, B. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nantes, Nantes Univ Hosp, Bacterial Dept, CRCINA, F-44049 Nantes, France

[2] Univ Nantes, Nantes Univ Hosp, Dermatol Dept, CRCINA,CIC 1413, F-44093 Nantes, France

来源：

ANNALES DE DERMATOLOGIE ET DE VENEREOLOGIE | 2019年 / 146卷 / 01期

关键词：

Cutibacterium acnes; Phylotypes; MLST; SLST; Folliculitis; Acne; Progressive macular hypomelanosis; SUBSP NOV; STRAINS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS; MICROBIOME; PHYLOTYPES; PROPOSAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.annder.2018.11.002

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Since its discovery, Propionibacterium acnes has undergone various name changes, and has been known since 2016, as Cutibacterium acnes. Herein we set out the history and rational of these taxonomic changes together with a description of a new genus, Cutibacterium, which includes five species within the cutaneous ecosystem. Modern microbiological techniques allow finer distinction between species and subspecies while also enabling the identification of separate subtypes within the population of Cutibacterium acnes. Phylogeny and molecular typing techniques thus provide a better understanding of the subtypes involved in certain inflammatory skin diseases, including acne, folliculitis and progressive macular hypomelanosis. (C) 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：26 / 30

页数：5

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