Imaging of Nervous System Involvement in Hematologic Malignancies: What Radiologists Need to Know

被引:21
作者
Keraliya, Abhishek R. [1 ,2 ]
Krajewski, Katherine M. [1 ,2 ]
Giardino, Angela A. [1 ,2 ]
Tirumani, Sree Harsha [1 ,2 ]
Shinagare, Atul B. [1 ,2 ]
Ramaiya, Nikhil H. [1 ,2 ]
Jagannathan, Jyothi P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Imaging, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
CNS; hematologic malignancies; lymphoma; MRI; PRIMARY CNS LYMPHOMA; LANGERHANS CELL HISTIOCYTOSIS; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; DISSEMINATED NECROTIZING LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY; LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISORDER; DIABETES-INSIPIDUS; RESPONSE CRITERIA; CEREBRAL LYMPHOMA; AIDS PATIENTS; MRI FEATURES;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.14.14092
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive review of the imaging features of neurologic involvement in hematologic malignancies. CONCLUSION. Neurologic involvement can be seen in lymphoma, leukemia, post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD), plasma cell neoplasms, and histiocytic and dendritic neoplasms. Imaging, MRI in particular, plays an important role in the workup of these patients. Familiarity with the imaging features of nervous system involvement in hematologic malignancies can help radiologists suggest the diagnosis and guide management.
引用
收藏
页码:604 / 617
页数:14
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