Clinical presentation and diagnosis of uterine sarcoma, including imaging

被引：76
作者：
Wu, Tzu-I [1 ,2 ]
Yen, Tzu-Chen [3 ]
Lai, Chyong-Huey [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tao Yuan 333, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Univ, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
[3] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Nucl Med, Lin Kou Med Ctr, Tao Yuan 333, Taiwan
来源：
BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY | 2011年 / 25卷 / 06期
关键词：
uterine sarcoma; diagnosis; ultrasonography; magnetic resonance imaging; positron emission tomography; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; ENDOMETRIAL STROMAL SARCOMA; TRANSVAGINAL 3-DIMENSIONAL ULTRASONOGRAPHY; GYNECOLOGIC-ONCOLOGY-GROUP; POWER DOPPLER ANGIOGRAPHY; SMOOTH-MUSCLE TUMORS; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; F-18; FLUORODEOXYGLUCOSE; CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL MULTICENTER; VASCULARITY MEASUREMENTS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2011.07.002
中图分类号：
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号：
100211 ;
摘要：
Uterine sarcomas are uncommon tumours from mesenchymal elements. They are thought to arise primarily from endometrial stroma and uterine muscle, respectively. When endometrial stroma undergoes malignant transformation, it might be accompanied by a malignant epithelial component. Thus, malignant mesenchymal uterine tumours comprise leiomyosarcoma, endometrial stromal sarcoma, undifferentiated uterine sarcoma and carcinosarcoma. In this chapter, we discusses preoperative presentation, diagnosis and current progress in different imaging modalities, including ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance image and positron emission tomography scan. We summarise advances in new technology, which might improve preoperative detection and enhance referral to gynaecologic oncologists for optimal staging surgery and treatment. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：681 / 689
页数：9
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