Design and Quench Analysis of Superconducting Solenoids for the Lepton Future Circular Collider

被引:2
作者
Deelen, N. [1 ]
Dudarev, A. [1 ]
Cure, B. [1 ]
Mentink, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
Superconducting magnets; Solenoids; Detectors; Magnetic flux; Magnetomechanical effects; Strips; Toroidal magnetic fields; Detector magnets; superconducting magnets; quench; quench propagation; quench protection;
D O I
10.1109/TASC.2022.3149682
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
As part of the European Strategy for Particle Physics there is an ongoing development towards a Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) where electron-positron collisions could be used to study the entire electro-weak sector in a low background environment. Particle detectors are used to study these collisions and a strong magnetic field is required to measure the particles' momenta. Currently, two detector concepts are being studied: the Innovative Detector for Electron-positron Accelerators (IDEA) and the CLIC-Like Detector (CLD). Both these detectors include a superconducting solenoid magnet with a central field of 2T of which the designs are presented here. The IDEA magnet has an stored magnetic energy density of 14 kJ/kg and in CLD this is 12 kJ/kg. Taking into account their respective free-bore diameters of 4.2mfor IDEAand 7.2mforCLD this results in very challenging designs for which the mechanical and quench studies are presented. Their results are promising, but extensive R&D on these magnets would be needed in the future to reach the goals set out in the Conceptual Design Report (CDR).
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