Synthesis, characterization and electrochemical performance of mesoporous FePO4 as cathode material for rechargeable lithium batteries

被引:80
|
作者
Shi, Z. C. [1 ,2 ]
Attia, A. [1 ,2 ]
Ye, W. L. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Q. [1 ,2 ]
Li, Y. X. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
lron phosphate; mesoporous materials; cathode materials; electrochemical performance; energy conversion devices;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2007.06.079
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous FePO4 could deliver enhanced specific capacity of 160 mAh g(-1) at first discharge process, 90% of theoretical capacity of pure FePO4, and 135 mAhg(-1) in the following cycles at 0.1 C rate. At 1 and 3C rates, the capacities are 110 and 85 mAh g(-1), respectively, which is much higher than that of previously reported for modified FePO4 materials. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests proved that mesoporous structure in FePO4 materials enhanced the lithium ion intercalation/deintercalation kinetics as indicated by smaller charge transfer resistance (R-ct) of these materials. These results revealed that this mesoporous electrode material call be a potential candidate for high-power energy conversion devices. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2665 / 2673
页数:9
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