Practical Synthesis of (Z)-α,β-Unsaturated Nitriles via a One-Pot Sequential Hydroformylation/Knoevenagel Reaction

被引:5
作者
Jiang, Yanxin [1 ]
Li, Chao [1 ]
Tang, Songbai [1 ]
Tao, Shaokun [1 ]
Yuan, Maolin [1 ]
Li, Ruixiang [1 ]
Chen, Hua [1 ]
Fu, Haiyan [1 ]
Zheng, Xueli [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Coll Chem, Key Lab Green Chem & Technol, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RHODIUM-CATALYZED HYDROFORMYLATION; ALPHA-OLEFINATION; REGIOSELECTIVITY; CYANATION; LIGANDS; ALKENES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.1c01953
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein, the synthesis of (Z)-alpha,beta-unsaturated nitriles by a sequential hydroformylation/Knoevenagel reaction has been first developed. A variety of crude alpha-olefins from Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, internal and special olefins, as well as alkynes could be transformed into value-added alkenyl nitriles (39 examples) up to 90% yield. Remarkably, compared with commonly used tedious multistep reactions, the one-pot protocol features cheap and easily available raw materials, excellent chemo-, regio-, and stereo-selectivity, very mild reaction conditions, and easy scale-up production.
引用
收藏
页码:15413 / 15422
页数:10
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