Measurement of stray light and glare:: comparison of Nyktotest, Mesotest, stray light meter, and computer implemented stray light meter

被引:44
作者
van Rijn, LJ
Nischler, C
Gamer, D
Franssen, L
de Wit, G
Kaper, R
Vonhoff, D
Grabner, G
Wilhelm, H
Völker-Dieben, HJ
van den Berg, TJTP
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, NL-1007 MB Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Landesklin Augenheilkunde & Optometrie, Salzburg, Austria
[3] Univ Augenklin, Tubingen, Germany
[4] Netherlands Ophthalm Res Inst, NL-1100 AC Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1136/bjo.2004.044990
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Aim: To evaluate the properties of devices for measuring stray light and glare: the Nyktotest, Mesotest, "conventional" stray light meter and a new, computer implemented version of the stray light meter. Methods: 112 subjects, divided in three groups: (1) young subjects without any eye disease; (2) elderly subjects without any eye disease, and (3) subjects with (early) cataract in at least one eye. All subjects underwent a battery of glare and stray light tests, measurement of visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, refraction, and LOCS III cataract classification. Subjects answered a questionnaire on perceived disability during driving. Results: Repeatability values were similar for all glare/stray light tests. Validity (correlation with LOCS III and questionnaire scores), discriminative ability (ability to discriminate between the three groups), and added value (to measurement of visual acuity and contrast sensitivity) were all superior for both stray light meters. Results of successive measurements are interrelated for the conventional but not the new stray light meter. This indicates a better resistance to fraud for the latter device. Conclusions: The new computer implemented stray light meter is the most promising device for future stray light measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 351
页数:7
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   THE EFFECT OF EARLY CATARACTS ON GLARE AND CONTRAST SENSITIVITY - A PILOT-STUDY [J].
ADAMSONS, I ;
RUBIN, GS ;
VITALE, S ;
TAYLOR, HR ;
STARK, WJ .
ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1992, 110 (08) :1081-1086
[2]  
ARDITI A, 1993, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V34, P120
[3]  
Aulhorn E, 1970, Klin Monbl Augenheilkd, V157, P843
[4]  
BAILEY IL, 1991, INVEST OPHTH VIS SCI, V32, P422
[5]   STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ASSESSING AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO METHODS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENT [J].
BLAND, JM ;
ALTMAN, DG .
LANCET, 1986, 1 (8476) :307-310
[6]  
BUTUNER Z, 1994, J REFRACT CORNEAL S, V10, P625
[7]   CONTRAST SENSITIVITY AND VISUAL-ACUITY IN PATIENTS WITH EARLY CATARACTS [J].
CHYLACK, LT ;
JAKUBICZ, G ;
ROSNER, B ;
KHU, P ;
LIBMAN, J ;
WOLFE, JK ;
PADHYE, N ;
FRIEND, J .
JOURNAL OF CATARACT AND REFRACTIVE SURGERY, 1993, 19 (03) :399-404
[8]  
*DTSCH OPHTH GES, 1999, EMF DTSCH OPHTH GESS
[9]   Glare sensitivity in patients with phakic and pseudophakic eyes [J].
Eisenmann, D ;
Jacobi, FK ;
Dick, B ;
Jacobi, KW ;
Pabst, W .
KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE, 1996, 208 (02) :87-92
[10]   THE RELIABILITY OF THE PELLI-ROBSON CONTRAST SENSITIVITY CHART [J].
ELLIOTT, DB ;
SANDERSON, K ;
CONKEY, A .
OPHTHALMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL OPTICS, 1990, 10 (01) :21-24