A Sulphide Capacity Prediction Model of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 Ironmaking Slags Based on the Ion and Molecule Coexistence Theory

被引:78
作者
Shi, Cheng-bin [1 ]
Yang, Xue-min [2 ]
Jiao, Jin-sha [2 ]
Li, Chuang [1 ]
Guo, Han-jie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
关键词
sulphide capacity; CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags; sulphur distribution ratio; sulphide capacity model; the ion and molecule coexistence theory; blast furnace ironmaking; desulphurization potential; mass action concentration; structural units; ion couples; OPTICAL BASICITY CONCEPT; SULFUR DISTRIBUTION; HOT METAL; DESULFURIZATION; MELTS; OXIDE; IRON;
D O I
10.2355/isijinternational.50.1362
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
A sulphide capacity prediction model of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags has been developed based on the ion and molecule coexistence theory (IMCT) and verified by two groups of sulphide capacity data of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags by different researchers. A hot metal pretreatment slags of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 with high binary basicity is also applied to verify the feasibility of the developed IMCT model. The predicted sulphide capacity of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags at 1773 K as well as high alumina CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags in a temperature range of 1773-1873 K by the developed IMCT model has higher accuracy than the measured as well as the predicted by other sulphide capacity prediction models. The calculated equilibrium mole numbers, mass action concentrations of structural units or ion couples and optical basicity are recommended to represent slag composition for correlating with sulphide capacity of the slags compared with mass percentage of components or binary slag basicity. The developed IMCT model can calculate not only the total sulphide capacity of the slags but also the respective sulphide capacity of free CaO and MgO in the slags. Largely increasing Al2O3 content from 15 to 25% and decreasing CaO content from 40 to 34%, MgO content from 9 to 4% can improve contribution of free CaO from 97 to 99% while decreasing contribution of free MgO from 3 to about 1% to the total sulphide capacity of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 ironmaking slags.
引用
收藏
页码:1362 / 1372
页数:11
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Andersson M., 2000, THESIS KTH SWEDEN
[2]   Application of the sulphide capacity concept on high-basicity ladle slags used in bearing-steel production [J].
Andersson, MAT ;
Jönsson, PG ;
Nzotta, MM .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 39 (11) :1140-1149
[3]   Optimisation of ladle slag composition by application of sulphide capacity model [J].
Andersson, MAT ;
Jönsson, PG ;
Hallberg, M .
IRONMAKING & STEELMAKING, 2000, 27 (04) :286-293
[4]   Sulphide capacity and sulphur solubility in CaO-Al2O3 and CaO-Al2O3-CaF2 slags [J].
Ban-Ya, S ;
Hobo, M ;
Kaji, T ;
Itoh, T ;
Hino, M .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 2004, 44 (11) :1810-1816
[5]  
Du S., 1995, STEEL RES, V66, P458
[6]   INTERPRETATION OF GLASS CHEMISTRY IN TERMS OF OPTICAL BASICITY CONCEPT [J].
DUFFY, JA ;
INGRAM, MD .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1976, 21 (03) :373-410
[7]   THE BEHAVIOUR OF SULPHUR IN SILICATE AND ALUMINATE MELTS [J].
FINCHAM, CJB ;
RICHARDSON, FD .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1954, 223 (1152) :40-62
[8]   SULFIDE CAPACITIES OF CAO-AL2O3-MGO AND CAO-AL2O3-SIO2 SLAGS [J].
HINO, M ;
KITAGAWA, S ;
BANYA, S .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 1993, 33 (01) :36-42
[9]  
Jian Z, 2004, RARE METALS, V23, P209
[10]   A MODIFIED SULFIDE CAPACITY FUNCTION [J].
NILSSON, R ;
SEETHARAMAN, S ;
JACOB, KT .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 1994, 34 (11) :876-882