Behaviour change techniques used in lifestyle support of adults with mild intellectual disabilities

被引:0
作者
Willems, Mariel [1 ]
de Jong, Johan [2 ]
Overwijk, Annelies [1 ,3 ]
Hilgenkamp, Thessa I. M. [4 ,5 ]
Van der Schans, Cees P. [1 ,3 ,6 ]
Waninge, Aly [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hanze Univ Appl Sci Groningen, Res Grp Hlth Ageing Allied Hlth Care & Nursing, POB 3109, NL-9701 DC Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Hanze Univ Appl Sci Groningen, Sch Sports Studies, Groningen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Hlth Psychol, Groningen, Netherlands
[4] Erasmus MC, Dept Gen Practice, Intellectual Disabil Med, Univ Med Ctr Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[5] Univ Nevada, Phys Therapy Dept, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
[6] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Rehabil Med, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
behaviour change techniques; lifestyle change; mild intellectual disability; observations; professional caregiver; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; HEALTH-PROMOTION; PEOPLE; INTERVENTIONS; PREVALENCE; OBESITY; INDIVIDUALS; COMMUNITY; TAXONOMY; YOUTH;
D O I
10.1111/jar.13021
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Background Professional caregivers are important in the daily support of lifestyle change for adults with mild intellectual disabilities; however, little is known about which behaviour change techniques (BCTs) are actually used. This study aims to gain insight in their use for lifestyle behaviour change using video observations. Methods Professional caregivers (N = 14) were observed in daily work supporting adults with mild intellectual disabilities. Videos were analysed using the Coventry Aberdeen London Refined (CALO-RE-NL) taxonomy and BCTs utilised were coded. Results Twenty one out of 40 BCTs were used by professional caregivers. The BCTs 'Information about others' approval', 'Identification as role model', 'Rewards on successful behaviour', 'Review behavioural goals' and 'Instructions on how to perform the behaviour' were most employed. Conclusion Professional caregivers used BCTs to support healthier lifestyle behaviour of adults with mild intellectual disabilities. However, most promising of them as defined previous by professionals were rarely used by professional caregivers.
引用
收藏
页码:1327 / 1335
页数:9
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