Neither sustainable nor inclusive: a political economy of agricultural policy and livelihoods in Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia

被引:33
作者
Mdee, Anna [1 ]
Ofori, Alesia [1 ]
Chasukwa, Michael [2 ]
Manda, Simon [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Polit & Int Studies, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Malawi, Chancellor Coll, Dept Polit & Adm Studies, Zomba, Zomba, Malawi
[3] Univ Zambia, Dept Dev Studies, Lusaka, Zambia
关键词
Agriculture; sustainable intensification; political economy; inclusive agricultural livelihoods; gender; youth; INPUT SUBSIDIES; FOOD SECURITY; LAND; INTENSIFICATION; AFRICA; AGROECOLOGY; SCALE; NARRATIVES; IRRIGATION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1080/03066150.2019.1708724
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
The food crisis of 2007/8, alongside rapid population growth, and the uncertainties of climate change propelled African agricultural transformation back into the development mainstream. New narratives of 'climate-smart agriculture' and 'sustainable intensification' underlie this contemporary transformation. We present a political economy analysis of agricultural policy and livelihoods in Malawi, Tanzania and Zambia, and use this to assess the challenge of achieving 'sustainable and inclusive intensification'. We find little evidence that agricultural institutions have the capacity to deliver sustainable intensification in agriculture, or that agricultural policy drives changes in agricultural livelihoods that will make them either more sustainable or inclusive.
引用
收藏
页码:1260 / 1283
页数:24
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