A NEW DEFECTED GROUND STRUCTURE AND ITS APPLICATION FOR MINIATURIZED SWITCHABLE ANTENNA

被引:45
作者
Liu, J. X. [1 ]
Yin, W. Y. [1 ]
He, S. L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Opt & Electromagnet Res, State Key Lab MOI, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Electromagnet Engn, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
MICROSTRIP ANTENNA; PATCH ANTENNA; WAVE CHARACTERISTICS; COMPACT; SLOT; DESIGN; LINE;
D O I
10.2528/PIER10050904
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A new defected ground structure (DGS) is firstly proposed in this paper, which has better slow-wave effect than that of cross or dumbbell one. Using the model of transmission line, its equivalent parameters are extracted. With good omni-directional properties, the proposed DGS is then used in the design of a proximity coupled antenna for its miniaturization. The size of the developed antenna is about 68% smaller than that of the conventional one. Further, two artificial cells are added on the feed line to reduce the protrudent stub length from 26.9 mm to 18.94 mm. With the utility of the DGS and artificial cells, the size of proximity coupled antenna is reduced significantly. By introducing a PIN diode at the end of feed line, the antenna is switchable in both x- and y-direction linear polarizations. Such miniaturization in antenna size has little negative effect on its cross polarization, with both simulated and experimental results presented for comparison.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 128
页数:14
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