Template-Directed In Situ Polymerization Preparation of Nanocomposites of PEDOT:PSS-Coated Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Enhanced Thermoelectric Property

被引:99
作者
Zhang, Zhuang [1 ]
Chen, Guangming [1 ]
Wang, Hanfu [2 ]
Li, Xin [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol China, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Fash Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Clothing Mat R&D & Assessment, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
nanotubes; organic-inorganic hybrid composites; polymers; thermoelectric; THERMAL-STABILITY; POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE); COMPOSITES; POWER; PERFORMANCE; MORPHOLOGY; CONVERSION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1002/asia.201403100
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A template-directed in situ polymerization preparation of nanocomposites of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)-coated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with greatly enhanced thermoelectric property is presented. The results reveal that monomeric 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene was successfully polymerized, enwrapping the surfaces of dispersed MWCNTs (templates) with the aid of PSS. The coated morphology was directly observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The coated layer was further characterized by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. In addition, the interfacial interaction between PEDOT:PSS and MWCNTs was studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Finally, the thermoelectric measurements show that the obtained PEDOT:PSS/MWCNT nanocomposites exhibited greatly enhanced electrical conductivities, Seebeck coefficients, and power factors when compared with those of neat PEDOT:PSS.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 153
页数:5
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