Giant reversible anisotropic magnetocaloric effect in an antiferromagnetic EuFe2As2 single crystal

被引:31
作者
Kim, M. S. [1 ]
Sung, N. H. [1 ]
Son, Yoonkook [2 ]
Ko, M. S. [1 ]
Cho, B. K. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol GIST, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
[2] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol GIST, Grad Program Photon & Appl Phys, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
关键词
TRANSITION; METAL;
D O I
10.1063/1.3579254
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Here, we report the characterization of a giant reversible anisotropic magnetocaloric effect in a EuFe2As2 single crystal. The magnetic properties of EuFe2As2 single crystals are quite interesting; they display a small magnetic hysteresis, anisotropy, and a first-order magnetic phase transition. The maximum magnetic entropy change in in-plane magnetic-field direction was 14.6 J/kg K around 20 K and out-of-plane was 10.3 J/kg K around 20 K as a result of changing the magnetic field from 0 to 5 T. These results suggest the possibility of using EuFe2As2 single crystals in magnetic refrigeration applications. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3579254]
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页数:3
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