Graft polymerization of methyl methacrylate onto guar gum with ceric ammonium sulfate/dextrose redox pair

被引:19
作者
Chowdhury, P
Samui, S
Kundu, T
Nandi, MM
机构
[1] Visva Bharati Univ, Dept Chem, Santini Ketan 731235, W Bengal, India
[2] Reg Engn Coll, Dept Chem, Durgapur 713209, India
关键词
guar gum; grafting; biodegradation; methyl methacrylate; kinetics of mechanism;
D O I
10.1002/app.2214.abs
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of different reaction conditions on the grafting of methyl methacrylate (MMA) onto guar gum (GG) has been studied in detail. The grafting efficiency was optimal under the following conditions: MMA at 1.13 mol/L; ceric ammonium. sulfate at 6.32 x 10(-3) mol/L; dextrose monohydrate at 2,428 x 10(-3) mol/L; GG at 4 g/L; temperature at 50 degreesC; and time at 210 min. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used for the confirmation of copolymer formation. Thermogravimetric analysis of GG and a representative graft copolymer were studied. A probable mechanism of grafting has been suggested. The biodegradability of the resulted copolymer was evaluated. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:3520 / 3525
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Effect of chain length of the alkyl group of alkyl methacrylates on graft polymerization onto starch using ceric ammonium nitrate as initiator [J].
Athawale, VD ;
Rathi, SC .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1997, 33 (07) :1067-1071
[2]   GRAFTING OF ACRYLAMIDE ONTO GUAR GUM USING KMNO4 OXALIC-ACID REDOX SYSTEM [J].
BAJPAI, UDN ;
RAI, S .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1988, 35 (05) :1169-1182
[3]  
BHARI K, 1997, IND J CHEM TECHNOL, V4, P141
[4]  
CHOWDHURRY P, 1988, IND J CHEM TECHNOL, V5, P346
[5]   ROLE OF PBO IN COVULCANIZATION OF CARBOXYLATED NITRILE POLYACRYLIC RUBBER BLEND IN THE PRESENCE OF ETHYLENE THIOUREA OR MERCAPTOBENZOTHIAZOLE [J].
CHOWDHURY, P ;
CHAKRAVORTI, MC ;
DAS, CK .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1995, 55 (06) :841-849
[6]  
Chowdhury P, 1998, J APPL POLYM SCI, V70, P523, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19981017)70:3<523::AID-APP14>3.0.CO
[7]  
2-1
[8]  
Chowdhury P, 1999, J POLYM MATER, V16, P321
[9]   Graft copolymerization of methyl acrylate onto polyvinyl alcohol using Ce(IV) initiator [J].
Chowdhury, P ;
Pal, CM .
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1999, 35 (12) :2207-2213
[10]  
COLTHUP NB, 1975, INTRO INFRARED RAMAN, P410