An integrated approach for phycoremediation of wastewater and sustainable biodiesel production by green microalgae, Scenedesmus sp. ISTGA1

被引：69

作者：

Tripathi, Ritu ^{[1
]}

Gupta, Asmita ^{[1
]}

Thakur, Indu Shekhar ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jawaharlal Nehru Univ, Sch Environm Sci, New Delhi 110067, India

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2019年 / 135卷

关键词：

Scenedesmus sp; Emerging contaminants; Heavy metals; Biomass; FAMEs; BIOMASS PRODUCTION; NUTRIENT REMOVAL; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; BIODEGRADATION; CHLORELLA; STRAIN; DYE; SEQUESTRATION; PHYTOPLANKTON; ACCUMULATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.056

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The present study investigates the ability of the microalgal strain Scenedesmus sp. ISTGA1 for the treatment of municipal wastewater along with biodiesel production. This strain was cultured in different concentrations of sterilized wastewater (25, 50 and 100%) with BG-11 medium for 14 days in different flasks. The physicochemical properties of wastewater were analyzed before and after algal treatment. Scenedesmus sp. ISTGA1 was able to enhance the pH (63 +/- 0.5 to 8.3 +/- 0.2) and DO (2.7 fold) of wastewater. After treatment with the algal strain ISTGA1, there was a significant removal of heavy metals and organic contaminants as analyzed by ICP-AES and GC-MS respectively. The maximum biomass and lipid production of 1.81 g/L and 452 mg/L respectively, were attained, when strain ISTGA1 was grown in 100% wastewater. A balanced mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids mainly (C16 and C18) indicated an appropriate quality of biodiesel produced by the alga. The results indicated that Scenedesmus sp. ISTGA1 can be applied for phycoremediation of wastewater along with biodiesel production. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：617 / 625

页数：9

共 75 条

[1] Treatment of tectilon yellow 2G by Chlorella vulgaris [J].

Acuner, E ;

Dilek, FB .

PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2004, 39 (05) :623-631

[2]

Ajayan K V, 2011, Pak J Biol Sci, V14, P805, DOI 10.3923/pjbs.2011.805.811

[3] Enhanced removal of Zn2+ or Cd2+ by the flocculating Chlorella vulgaris JS']JSC-7 [J].

Alam, Md. Asraful ;

Wan, Chun ;

Zhao, Xin-Qing ;

Chen, Li-Jie ;

Chang, Jo-Shu ;

Bai, Feng-Wu .

JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2015, 289 :38-45

[4] Freshwater microalgae selection for simultaneous wastewater nutrient removal and lipid production [J].

Alvarez-Diaz, P. D. ;

Ruiz, J. ;

Arbib, Z. ;

Barragan, J. ;

Garrido-Perez, M. C. ;

Perales, J. A. .

ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS, 2017, 24 :477-485

[5] LINKING GENOTOXIC RESPONSES AND REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS IN ECOTOXICOLOGY [J].

ANDERSON, SL ;

WILD, GC .

ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 1994, 102 :9-12

[6]

BLIGH EG, 1959, CAN J BIOCHEM PHYS, V37, P911

[7] Biomineralization processes in the fountains of the Alhambra, Granada, Spain [J].

Bolivar, FC ;

Sanchez-Castillo, PM .

INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION, 1997, 40 (2-4) :205-215

[8] Scenedesmus vacuolatus cultures for possible combined laccase-like phenoloxidase activity and biodiesel production [J].

Carbone, Dora Allegra ;

Gargano, Immacolata ;

Chiaiese, Pasquale ;

Pollio, Antonino ;

Marotta, Raffaele ;

Olivieri, Giuseppe ;

Pinto, Gabriele .

ANNALS OF MICROBIOLOGY, 2018, 68 (01) :9-15

[9]

CERNIGLIA CE, 1980, J GEN MICROBIOL, V116, P485

[10] Microalgae cultivation in a wastewater dominated by carpet mill effluents for biofuel applications [J].

Chinnasamy, Senthil ;

Bhatnagar, Ashish ;

Hunt, Ryan W. ;

Das, K. C. .

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 101 (09) :3097-3105

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →