New dispersed seed-megaspores from the mid-Givetian of European Russia

被引:8
作者
Arkhangelskaya, AD
Turnau, E
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Inst Geol Sci, Krakow Res Ctr, PL-31002 Krakow, Poland
[2] All Russia Res Geol Oil Inst, VNIGNI, Moscow 105118, Russia
关键词
Devonian; Givetian; seed-megaspore; Russia; evolution;
D O I
10.1016/S0034-6667(03)00093-9
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
New genus and species of dispersed megaspore tetrads, consisting of one large (presumably fertile) and three small (presumably aborted) spores, are described from mid-Givetian deposits of European Russia. These are probably the oldest seed-megaspores recorded so far. The new taxon is Granditetraspora zharkovae gen. et sp. nov. A progymnosperm affinity for the fossil is suggested. It is also implied that the parent plants of the described seed-megaspores arose from ancestors that displayed only a low grade of heterospory. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:45 / 58
页数:14
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