Nanomolar Level Detection of Uric Acid in Blood Serum and Pest-Infested Grain Samples by an Amphiphilic Probe

被引:71
作者
Dey, Nilanjan [1 ]
Bhattacharya, Santanu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Organ Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Assoc Cultivat Sci, Directors Res Unit, Kolkata 700032, India
关键词
AGGREGATION-INDUCED EMISSION; COLORIMETRIC DETECTION; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; POSITIONAL ISOMERS; BIOLOGICAL-FLUIDS; VESICLE FORMATION; WATER; FLUORESCENCE; EXCIMER; HYPERURICEMIA;
D O I
10.1021/acs.analchem.7b02344
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A pyrene based amphiphilic receptor has been utilized in the nanomolar detection of uric acid at physiological pH in water. The compound shows a unique concentration-dependent modulation in optical response toward uric acid. In intramolecular/static excimer form (low concentration range), it displays a ratiometric response, while a "turn-off' sensing is observed specifically in the presence of intermolecular/dynamic excimer (high concentration range). The present protocol is then employed for the estimation of uric acid in blood serum samples of healthy individuals. Bland-Altman analysis in comparison to clinically approved uricase assay indicated the high accuracy of the present method. Additionally, the extent of insect infestation in stored grain samples was determined by measuring the uric acid content of their aqueous extracts. Low-cost color strips were developed for on-site detection of uric acid without involving any sophisticated instrument or trained personnel.
引用
收藏
页码:10376 / 10383
页数:8
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