Development of artificial neural network model for predicting dynamic viscosity and specific heat of MWCNT nanoparticle-enhanced ionic liquids with different [HMIM]-cation base agents

被引:7
作者
Boldoo, Tsogtbilegt [1 ]
Lee, Minjung [1 ]
Kang, Yong Tae [2 ]
Cho, Honghyun [3 ]
机构
[1] Chosun Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Grad Sch, 309 Pilmundaero, Gwangju 61452, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Sch Mech Engn, 145 Anam Ro, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[3] Chosun Univ, Dept Mech Engn, 309 Pilmundaero, Gwangju 61452, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Artificial neural network; Ionic liquid; Multiwalled carbon nanotube; Dynamic viscosity; Specific heat; ABSORPTION-REFRIGERATION SYSTEM; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; ANTIFREEZE; SOLVENTS; DENSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117356
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The specific heat and dynamic viscosity of various 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium [HMIM]-cation with multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanoparticles are measured and used to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) model. The specific heat values of [C12MIM][Tf2N], [HMIM][Tf2N], [HMIM][TfO], and [HMIM][Pf(6)] ionic-liquid-based MWCNT nanofluids decrease with increasing nanoparticle concentration and increase with temperature. Also, the dynamic viscosity of the MWCNT nanoparticle-enhanced ionic liquids decreases at low concentrations; however, it increases significantly when the concentration increases up to 1 wt%. A new ANN model for predicting the dynamic viscosity and specific heat is developed, and the predictive values agree with the experimental data with high accuracy. The mean square error and R-value of the proposed predictive ANN model are 0.001291 and 0.9985, respectively. The maximum margin of deviation of the proposed ANN model for dynamic viscosity and specific heat is 9.63% and 4.3%. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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