Two-levels of mental states attribution: from automaticity to voluntariness

被引：93
作者：
Coricelli, G [1 ]
机构：
[1] CNRS, Inst Cognit Sci, F-69675 Bron, France
来源：
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA | 2005年 / 43卷 / 02期
关键词：
theory of mind; simulation theory;
D O I：
10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.11.015
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
In this paper, I introduce the hypothesis that there are two levels of mindreading. The first level refers to automatic-preconceptual phenomena that specify a primitive understanding of another person's mind. It is based on early-imitation, action and emotion recognition. The second level of mindreading is conceptual and voluntary. It is based on intentionality, empathy, and higher depths of reasoning. The activities in both levels are generated by internal simulative mechanisms. This hypothesis is based on human and nonhuman neuroscientific evidence. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：294 / 300
页数：7
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