Characterization of the soft X-ray spectrometer PEAXIS at BESSY II

被引：37

作者：

Schulz, Christian ^{[1
]}

Lieutenant, Klaus ^{[1
]}

Xiao, Jie ^{[2
]}

Hofmann, Tommy ^{[1
]}

Wong, Deniz ^{[1
]}

Habicht, Klaus ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, Dept Methods Characterizat Transport Phenomena En, D-14109 Berlin, Germany

[2] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, Dept Highly Sensit Xray Spect, D-14109 Berlin, Germany

[3] Univ Potsdam, Inst Phys & Astron, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION | 2020年 / 27卷

关键词：

resonant inelastic X-ray scattering; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; soft X-ray spectroscopy; soft X-ray beamline; X-ray emission; X-ray absorption; BESSY II; HIGH ENERGY RESOLUTION; SCATTERING; NIO; N-2;

D O I：

10.1107/S1600577519014887

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

The performance of the recently commissioned spectrometer PEAXIS for resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering (RIXS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and its hosting beamline U41-PEAXIS at the BESSY II synchrotron are characterized. The beamline provides linearly polarized light from 180 eV to 1600 eV allowing for RIXS measurements in the range 200-1200 eV. The monochromator optics can be operated in different configurations to provide either high flux with up to 10(12) photons s(-1) within the focal spot at the sample or high energy resolution with a full width at half maximum of <40 meV at an incident photon energy of similar to 400 eV. The measured total energy resolution of the RIXS spectrometer is in very good agreement with theoretically predicted values obtained by ray-tracing simulations. PEAXIS features a 5 m-long RIXS spectrometer arm that can be continuously rotated about the sample position by 106 degrees within the horizontal photon scattering plane, thus enabling the study of momentum-transfer-dependent excitations. Selected scientific examples are presented to demonstrate the instrument capabilities, including measurements of excitations in single-crystalline NiO and in liquid acetone employing a fluid cell sample manipulator. Planned upgrades of the beamline and the RIXS spectrometer to further increase the energy resolution to similar to 100 meV at 1000 eV incident photon energy are discussed.

引用

页码：238 / 249

页数：12

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